ABSTRACT Background: The percentage of HIV infections in the age group 20-24 years (14%) and the highest percentage of cumulative AIDS cases in the age group 20-29 years (30.7%), then in the age group 15-19 years (3.3%). The incidence in school children or students as much as 1086 people and HIV/AIDS among adolescents aged 15-29 years. The prevalence of AIDS cases per 100.000 popul…
ABSTRACT Immune responses against malaria can lead to immunopathologic condition. Echinacea purpurea is a potent agent to enhance immunity. This study aims to reveal the effect of Echinacea in the treatment of malaria in vivo. This study is pre and postest control group design using 24 mice mus musculus strain DDI male, aged 5 weeks, weight 20-25 gram divided into 5 groups: K- (no treatment)…
ABSTRACT The air quality in caring rooms of hospitals is one of important things that have to be considered regarding to the prevention of nosocomiat infection. The examination results of air bacterial num¬ber in the caring room of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital of Bantu! in 11 February 2013, still ex¬ceeded the maximum threshold permitted by the regulation, i.e. 200-500 CFUlm3. One of the alte…
The epidemic arising out of H5N1 virus infection causes death case and material loss. Mutation of H5N1 virus that signify the increase of pathogenicity and change of dispersal of host response can be used to reference for early warning system of epidemic caused of avian influenza virus. The objective of this research is to obtain information related to molecular markers of pathogenicity of …