Preventing of tooth decay is important, related to tooth function such as mastication, speech and aesthetic. Too avoid tooth decay needs to understand anatomy of the teeth, causal, type and the process of the decay. Abrasion is tooth decay caused by using hard toothbrush and pressure when tooth-brushing. Erosion of the tooth is caused by acid from food and beverage but caries is caused by acid …
Indonesia is the 5th Largest country that consumes tobacco in the world Eight five percent smokers, smokes local brand cigarette names Clove Cigarette. Clove cigarette is cigarette mixed with clove for around 30% per stick combination of clove (eugenol) and nicotine creates double addictives effect. According to Health legislation No. 23/192 to protect the public from dangerous substances, arti…
Recurrent Aphtae Stomatitis (RAS) is a common disease with unknown specific etiology. One of its predisposing factors is hormonal imbalance which is related to menstrual cycle Objective: To compare the women reproductive hormone level between RAS and non-RAS patients. Methods: A case control study involving women, 40 with RAS and 40 non-RAS from Oral Medicine Clinic, Faculty of Dentistry-Indon…
Flu burung di manusia mempunyai gejala yang bervariasi mulai dari penyakit menyerupai influenza (Influenza Like Illness/ILI) sampai pneumonia. Perencanaan pandemic yang baik dalam komunikasi risiko di Negara kepulauan seperti Indonesia harus didukung oleh seluruh masyarakat. Tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan tenaga medis sebagai kommunikator utama tentang gejala ILI. Metode: studi kualitatif pada…