Acidemia is the acidity of the blood characterized by blood pH less than 7.34. The process is known as acidosis. Primary metabolic acidosis characterized by decreased levels of bicarbonate in the blood. Metabolic acidosis can be overcome by administering sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3). Correction of acid-base can be done by calculating the dose NaHCO3 obtained from body weight, dose and base exces…