Iodine Deficiency Disorders (IDD) was associated with female reproductive hormones disorders. Hypothyroidism inhibits follicular development which subsequently inhibited estrogen secretion. Biosynthesis of estrogen derived from testosterone through aromatization mechanism in ovarian granulose cells. This study aimed to determine changes in levels of serum testosterone and estrogen in hypothy…
Background: Apoptosis is an important biological mechanism in aging process, vitality, and declining of physiological function. Buceng has been traditionally used to delay aging and enhance male vitality. Administration of buceng to enhance Te concentration and decrease apoptosis in penis andprostate cells has not been elucidated. This study is to elucidate the effect of buceng on increase Te c…
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is known as the main death cau se in the world. This disease cau ses acute and chronic complication. The comm on chronic complication on male reproduction system is the decrease of testosterone level. This hormone is produced in the Leydig cells. Soybeans (Glycin max) has been used in the management of DM to maintain blood glucose level. However, the effect of soybean on …
To evaluate the smooth muscle-collagen fibers ratio in the bladder wall of castrated male wistar rats.Material & method: Sixteen wistar rats were equally assigned to castrated group (n = 8) and sham group (n = 8). All wistar rats were subjected to a one-week acclimatization period before undergoing treatment. After 60 days, cystectomy was performed in all rats in both groups and subsequent spec…
Testosterone undecarnoate was one of the esters of testoterone. Microemulsion was selected as the formula for testoterone undecanote based on the clinical considerations and their physico-chemical properties. This study aims at finding catch optimum conditions for the analysis of testosterone undercanoate in microemulsion by high performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and a vaidation is also …
Metabolic syndrome (MS) is associated with low serum testosterone levels, as demonstrated by epidemiological and interventional approaches. Coversely, low testosterone levels induce MS. These mechanisms reinforce one another and induce a visious cycle. Testosterone sunstritution mechanisms of MS by by verious pathways. Typical clinicalsigns and symptoms, together with treatment history can iden…
The aim of this study was to identify the differences of testosterone levels in Friesian Holstein bulls, Limousine and Simmental. Three bulls of Friesian Holstein, Limousine and Simmental were used for the production of frozen semen in Airlangga University Teaching Farm, in Gresik. Blood collection was performed once a week for six times. Testosterone levels was Analyzed with solid phase of RIA…