Women lived in agricultural areas are risk to suffer various disorders due to pesticides exposure such as hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism causes growth and development disorders of fetus. The aim of the study is to find out the prevalence of pesticide poisoning and hypothyroidism in women of childbearing age in agricultural areas. Cross-sectional study was conducted and 26 women of childbearing …
Obtaining valid information on past exposures from personal interview may be difficult. The role of experts such as industrial hygienists or agronomists in estimating pesticide exposures could improve the validity of data. The aims of this study are to compare occupational pesticides exposures determined by self-reports and experts, and to examine the discrepancies pattems of exposure ratings o…
Teknik isolasi dan identifikasi Y. pestis mempunyai prinsip- prinsip umum pertumbuhan yaitu terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu: tahap pengkayaan, seleksi pada media agar dan uji biokimia. Tahap pengkayaan dilakukan dengan cara menimbang sebanyak 10-25 gram spesimen kemudian dimasukkan dalam blender atau plastik steril dan ditambah 90-225 ml media pengkayaan (dapat menggunakan Buffered Peptone Water …
Epistaxis or nosebleed whith has been a challenging problem for our ENT specially, specially inintractable posteriol epistaxis despite consevative measures. As transnasal endoscopic sinonasal surgery has beena widely accepted technique nowadays. Conventional management options in the form of anterior and posterior packing, arterial ligation of the internal maxillary or the external carotid arte…
Varicella is a viral infectious disease which a caused by varicells-zoster (shingles). The clinical signs of varicella begin as macule that soon becomes itchy vesicle on scalp, face, and trunk. On the other hand, herpes zoster’s infection commonly manifests as vesicular lesiouns which distributed unilaterally according to the infected sensory nerves. The diagnosis of varicella should be made …
Pengetahuan dan perilaku petani merupakan factor resiko keracunan pestisida pada petani. Promoasi kesehatan tentang resiko keracunan pestisida dan cara penggunan pestisida yag aman merupakan salah satu cara meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi kesehatan terhadap peningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku petani jeruk sebagai agen pe…
Post-operative pain is one of the main problem in the surgical services so that analgesia is very much needed, even intravenously given. The concept of preemptive analgesia surgical intervention is the provision of analgesia before the accurence of nociceptive stimulus. One of the agents for providing preemptive analgesia is local injection is local injection with local anesthetic, single or in…