Diagnosis of diphtheria caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriaeshould be done immediately since delay of therapy may cause 20-fold increase rate of death. One method of rapid diagnostic to identify diphtheria is by using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The fundamental issue of this method depends on the DNA, either its quality or quantity. The simple DNA extraction method, which is using mechani…
Schistosomiasis is a parasitic zoonotic disease caused by Schistosoma japonicum.In Indonesia, S. japonicumis only found in three endemic areas in the highlands of Central Sulawesi in Lindu valley, Napu and Bada with the snailOncomelania hupensis lindoensisas intermediate host. The aim of the study was to examine variation genetic of Oncomelania hupensis lindoensis using RAPD PCR. The resear…
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is an RNA virus. It is a lentivirus, a retrovirus member family which causes Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). An early event in every retroviral multiplication is the integration of the viral double-stranded DNA genome into the host chromosome. The integration is facilitated by the activation of integrase.The goal of this research is to obtain the HI…
ABSTRACT Cigarette smoke consists of a mix of chemical substances in the form of gases and dispersed particles. Recently, more than 4000 compounds presented in cigarette smoke have been isolated. Most of these compounds are toxic to our body's cells. Toxic gases including carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen cyanide (HCN), nitrogen oxides, and volatile chemicals such as nitrosamines, formaldehyde ar…
Uji DNA HPV telah dipakai sebagaiuji tambahan paling efektif cara mendeteksi keberadaan HPV sedini mungkin. Uji DNA HPV dapat mengetahui golongan hr-HPV atau Ir-HPV dengan menggunakan teknik HC II atau dengan metode PCR, Uji DNA HPV juga dapat melihat genottipe HPV dengan metode DNA-UPF Micro Array System, Multiplex HPV Genotyping Kit dan linear Array HPV
Research on the Application of Linear Array HPV genotyping test in detection of HPV genotypes on Cervical Cancer Patients that is intended to study the DNA hybridization method in the identification of genotypes of HPV that cause cervical cancer using diagnostic device Linear Array HPV genotyping test. The aim of this study are to determine and detect the presence of HPV genotypes on sample. T…