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Background: Asthma is a chronic airway disease that causes difficulty in breathing in which bronchospasm is a hallmark in acute exacerbation. In management of asthma attack, agonist β2 is the best option as treatment for mild, moderate and severe asthma. Agonist β2 nebulization as bronchodilator has been used wide/y nowadays. Lack of clinical study have been done to compare the pharmacologica…
Bronchial asthma is one of the aliergic diseases characterized by reversible bronchial narrowing due to bronchial hyperactivity and obstruction of respiratory tract. The prevalence and hospitalization rates of bronchial asthma keep increasing from year to year, causing asthma to be the top ten causes of morbidity and mortality in lndonesia. The decrease of the forced expiratory volume in 1 seco…
Peran CD4 CD25 Foxp3 dan TGF-β dalam remodeling saluran napas masih didapatkan kontroversi dan perlu diteliti lebih lanjut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuktikan efek meningkatnya jumlah limfosit T Reg CD4 CD25 Foxp3 dan TGF-β terhadap penurunan remodeling saluran napas bronkial paru pada model mencit asma. Mencit Balb/c dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, yaitu dengan sensitisasi oval…
Asthma can be prevented if its pathogenesis is well understood. Poorly controlled asthma may cause relapse and poor quality of life. Asthma relapse can be prevented by avoiding trigger factors, one of which is exposure to tobacco smoke. This study aimed to determine the difference in asthma attack frequency between patients with and without tobacco smoke environment.This study was analytical o…
Background: Asthma prevalence is increasing in developing and developed countries. CD4+ Th2 Cell and its product play an important role in asthma pathogenesis. This study examined the effect of needling at Feishu (BL13) and of Zusanli (ST36) acupoints in decreasing CD4+ lymphocyte counts in asthmatic rat model. Methods: This was a randomized-controlled laboratory trial with a sample of 27 whit…
Regular visit to doctor for asthma controling manegement is an important process to observe the development of athma therapy and symptomps improvement in every patient. Regular visit maneged every 1-6 monthhs based on asthma severity. For those who were not capable of conducting regular vsit to asthama clinic in Persahabatan Hospital, we need to identify their reason, recent condition, therapy,…
Due to the increased of drug development, medical services and comunity awareness to asthma disease, considered asthma patient would pay more attention to control their asthma status. asthma control test is one of the tools to measure asthma controlled level. this study performed to the population of asthmatic patient in asthma clinic Persahabatan Hospital Jakarta May-July 2009. Methods : The A…
Background : Prevale of asthma in children in indonesia varies from 2.1% to 32.2% depends on location of the study (urban vs rural), and method of study (questionnaire vs bronchoprovodation testing). however, the prevalene of asthma in children in suburb of jakarta-relatively less airway pollution were unknow. this study using the ISAAC (International study of asthma and allergies in childhood)…
Background :The administration of controlled drug is a part of asthma management. Beside of this, regular exercise may also reduce asthma symptoms. The following clinical experimental study was conducted to evaluate the benefit of the sian Asthma Gymnastic (IAG) and Merpati Putih Gymnastic (MPG). Method :Fifty four mild and oderate persistent asthma patients participated in this study. They wer…
Introduction:Asthma prevalence is increasing in all part of the world including Indonesia. This research to know asthma prevalence of 13–14 years old children in West Jakarta in 2008. To know relationship between asthma prevalence and wheeze, night cough, asthma in the last 12 months, physical exercise, atopy (rhinitis and eczema), history of breastfeeding in early life, and familial history …