Background: Teeth are commonly obvious source of orofacial pain. Sometimes the pain source is undetectable, thus called as idiopathic dental pain. Since dentist wants to lleviate or eliminate the pains with every effort in their mind, a lot of drugs could be prescribed. Moreover, it is make sense that endodontic treatment or even tooth extraction will be done. Unfortunately, endodontic treatmen…
In theory allergic diseases including asthma was the exposure to a transmissible agent and do not depend on early infection which is said to make children more allergy-resistant. This seems, to be a direct contradiction to the hygiene hypothesis, since epidemiologic exidence can be cited in this theory’s support. The fact that nearly all children with asthma are allergic, but only a small pro…
Dento-alveolar trauma resulted from accidents involving the oral regions mostly affect the upper the apper central incosors. Overjet that is beyond 5 mm and incompetent lipalso contribute to increase the risk. Several literatures had already disussed different methods of replantation of avulsed teeth. However, it was not meant for farther orthodontic treatment. The objective of this review is t…
Traumatic injuries to the oral mucosa in fised arthodontic patients are common, especially in the first week of bracket placement, and accasionally lead to the delevelopment of aphthhous stomatitis or ulcers. Nevertheles, these lesions are of self limiting. The objective of this ttudy is to reveal the concentration between chronic gingitivis and aphthous stomatitis which is still unclear. A…