About 90% of labor are accommpained with pain. Pain and fear will give rise to stresses which may induce bad impacts on foetus, occurrence of hypoxia among babies and cause longer labor time. There is a non pharmacological technique called relaxtion technique which was save and may reduce labor pain. However it was rarely practiced. The study almed for analysing the diffeence of labor pain amon…
Preeclampsia is a disease in pregnancy and carcterized by hypertension and proteinuria. Preeclampsia and eclampsia are the must causes of maternal and fetal mortality and morbidity in Indonesia. Placental and systemic oxidative stress caused endothelial cell dysfunction and injury. Placental oxidative stress also linked to fetal growth restriction. HSP70 is essential for cellular recovery, surv…