Background: Low Back Pain (LBP) is the most frequently reported musculoskeletal disorder in workers. This study was aimed to develop risk prediction model of low back pain that can be used to prevent the recurring low back pain attack. Methods: The study was case-control design based on the industrial community by using ergonomical approach. Total samples were 91 workers for cases and 91 wor…
Background: Low Back Pain (LBP) is the most frequently reported musculoskeletal disorder in workers. This study was aimed to develop risk prediction model of low back pain that can be used to prevent the recurring low back pain attack. Methods: The study was case-control design based on the industrial community by using ergonomical approach. Total samples were 91 workers for cases and 91 wor…
Abstrak. Laring merupakan bagian terbawah dari saluran nafas bagian atas. Laring berfungsi sebagai organ fonasi, respirasi, proteksi, sirkulasi, menelan, dan ernosi. Laringektomi (tindakan pembedahan pad a kanker laring) adalah tindakan pengangkatan laring dan pemisahan saluran nafas dari hidung,mulut, dan esofagus. Pasca laringektorni pasien bernafas melalui satu lubang pad a leher yaitu stoma…
Urinary calculi has been known long before the era of Hippocrates; and at the beginning of this century, stones in the urinary bladder is reportedly more frequent than those in the kidney or in the ureter. The structure of the urinary calculi is rather complex. Stones will be formed when concentration of some metabolites increases and exceeds its solubility level. However, if the urine output i…
Benign prostatic overgrowth is the most common of blader outlet obstruction in men over 50 years of age. After the age of 40 androgen production diminishes and glandular hypertrophy and hyperplasia of the prostate occur, progressing with advancing age. General physical evaluation of the patient with benign prostatic enlargement is manditory. Conservative and medical measure of managing the dise…