The continuous use of hard water can cause health disorders as well as economic, aesthetic, and technical problems. According to the regulation issued by the Ministry of Health No. 416/ Menkes/Per/IX/1990 about the quality requirements for clean water, the maximum levels permitted for water hardness parameter is 500 mg/l. Based on the preliminary study conducted at Griya Citra Asri Housing in T…
One of the natural materials as potentially efficacious chemopreventive agents are Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.). Several previous studies reported that Physalis angulata L. herbs ethanolic extract (PEE) has cytotoxic activity and induction of apoptosis in breast cancer cells MCF-7 and HeLa cervical cancer cells. This study aims to determine the effects of PEE as an chemopreventive agent on …
Aim: to investigate the side effects and survival of endoscopic variceal ligation by using Indonesian Endoscopic Ligator versus Endoscopic Variceal Sclerotherapy Methods: we studied the medical records and endoscopy reports of patients who underwent endoscopic variceal ligation (EVL) or endoscopic sclerotherapy (EST) from January 2003 until December 2006. EST was done using ethoxysclerol inj…
Most street vendors heedless to the placement of their cart because of the limitation of the available area. This condition may influence the safety of their consumers due to the potential contamination which comes from air micro-organisms. To identify which of the stall opening positions that are safer, this experimental study were carried out. Result of laboratory examination showed that the …
Variasi genetik virus hepatitis B (VHB) dapat mempengaruhi manifestasi klinis, risiko karsinoma hepatoselular (KH), dan respons terhadap terapi antiviral. Desain penelitian adalah analitik cross-sectional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan distribusi genotipe dan subtipe VHB pada berbagai manifestasi klinis hepatitis B kronik di Pekanbaru. Sebanyak lima puluh dua serum pe…
Background: Safe community as a system starts at village level, sub health centers, health center to the emergency services in hospitals. This effort is to encourage people to motivate and raise awareness of the potential. This research aims to develop a model of community-based safe community in an effort to emergency care system in the village of alert starting from system input, process and …