Non tuberculosis mycobacteria (NTM) could be the causative agents of various clinical infections, especially in immunocompromised individuals. However, frequency of this bacteria among Mycobacterium isolates is not ye known. Moraver, their pattern of resistance to antituberculosis drugs has not been reported. The aim of the study is to determine the frequency of NTM among isoniazid resistant My…
Carbondioxide (C02) insufflations in laparoscopy with gas will increase intraabdominal pressure that influences the hemodynamic, lungs, and kidneys. One of important hemodynamic changes is temporary reduction of hepatic blood flow because of pneumoperitoneum, Pressure caused by pneumoperitoneum can influence ischemia degree of hepatic cell and cause hepatic enzymes increase. Enzyme that include…