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Profil Pasien TB-HIV dan Non TB-HIV di RSCM
Tuberculosis (TB) is the most common opportunistic infection and cause of death in patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in developing countries. TB-HIV cases showed an increase in recent years. There has been no report on TB-HIV patient profiles in RSCM. The purpose of this study was to obtain data an demographic, clinical, laboratory, and radiological TB-HIV patients.
This study was a descriptive cross-sectional study design to document medical records of HIV-TB patients who came for treatment to the Pokdisus RSCM between July 2008-December 2010. A number of 522 patients consisted of 424 males (81.2%) and 98 females (18.8%), with a mean age of 31.92 years, the majority in the age group 18-40 years (90.8), 53.1% married, tribal Betawi 28.4%, and 64.2% graduated from high school. The proportion of injecting drug transmission (56.5%). Concomitant infection is hepatitis C infection (42.9%) and oral candidiasis (26.4%). Chronic cough is the most clinical manifestation (67.5%), followed by prolonged fever (57.5%) and weight loss (50.4%). Patients with sputum smear-negative (36.2%), CD4
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