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Pemanfaatan internet untuk edukasi gizi bagi penyandang diabetes mellitus (The utilization of internet for nutrition education by patients with diabetes mellitus) 71-81

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ABSTRACT
Background: The pattern ofdisease incidence has changed nowadays as indicatedfrom epidemiological transition, from infection to non infection diseases or non communicable diseases. Quantity of diabetes mellitus (DM) patients in Indonesia is increasing ever)? year Integrated management of DM requires synergy from different parties. According to Act No. 36/2009 on Health, article 17 paragraph 1 states that the government is responsible for availability of access to information, education, and health facilities to improve and maintain highest health status.

Objective: The study aimed to analyze the utilization of internet or online media in the dissemination of recommended eating pattern and physical activities of DM patients as prevention against complication. Method: The study used cross-sectional design and was carried out in January 2013 at Surabaya Municipality. It used e-survey, with secondary data from hospitals at Surabaya Municipality. Samples were DM patients of20-50 years old registered in hospitals and agrred with informed consent. Samples were taken purposively involving 66 respondents.
Results: There was difference in eating pattern between DM patients utilizing online and those using non online media (OR=3.33; CI 95%= 1.06-10.43 ; p=0.03); and in physical activities (OR=0.09; CI 95%=0.01-0.75; p=0.008). Conclusion: The utilization of online media affected eating pattern and physical activity pattern in DM patient as much as 3.33 times and 0.09 times greater than in those not using online media in looking for communication, information, and education resources in supporting prevention against DM complication. Thus online media could be one of effective and efficient methods in the delivery of communication, information, and education for DM patients by health staff.

KEY WORDS: eating pattern, physical activities, DM patients, internet, online media, nutrition education

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Ketersediaan

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

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No. Panggil

Gizi Klinik Indonesia, 10 (2) 2013: 71-81

Penerbit

Yogyakarta : Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia., 2013

Deskripsi Fisik

11p

Bahasa

ISBN/ISSN

1693-900x

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Tipe Isi

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Tipe Media

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Tipe Pembawa

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Edisi

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Info Detail Spesifik

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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

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