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Tingkat Kerawanan Demam Berdarah Dengue Berdasarkan Sistem Informasi Geografi dan Penginderaan Jauh di Kota Banjar Propinsi Jawa Barat Dengue Severity Based Geographical Information Systems And Remote Sensing in Banjar West Java)
ABSTRACT
Dengue is an infectious disease that has always been a problem in the town of Banjar and occurs every year, it is highly influenced by environmental risk factors, and the spread of dengue virus, which can be viewed from the perspective of spatial information (geospatial). One of the systems that can be used to determine the risk factors for DHF is by using remote sensing and geographic information system as a database. Based on the research undertaken by the determination of the level of vulnerability DBD SIG PJ for the city and banjo.
Research done by scoring on land use, temperature, the presence of larvae, rainfall and humidity to determine the severity of DHF. Thematic maps obtained created overlapping stacking resulting in spatial models in the form of maps Vulnerability Map.Broad zones of high vulnerability areas DBD in Banjar is 18.09 km2, broad zones of moderate vulnerability area 83.57 km2 and broad zones of low vulnerability area 18.27 km2. Fluctuations in dengue cases peaked in January-May and most cases in the District of Banjar.
The survey larvae in Banjar obtained values House Index (HI) of 28%, Container Index (CI) is 3.75%, Broteu Index is 34%, and 72% ABJ. The presence of larvae are scattered in several villages/rural villages namely Cibeureum, Raharja, langensari, .Hegarsari and Bojongkantong. High vulnerability to dengue in Banjar 18.29% area, insecurity was 6145%, and 18.27% area of low vulnerability.
Keywords: GIS, Remote Sensing, Dengue Fever, Banjar
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