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Studi Pencegahan Penularan Leptospirosis di Daerah Persawahan di Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (Studi Pencegahan Penularan Leptospirosis di Daerah Persawahan di Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta)
A study of integrated control of leptospirosis was conducted in May-July 2011. The studies conducted in Nogosari Ham let, Wukirsari Village. Imogiri Sub District and Jurug Hamlet, Jaten Village, Sedayu Sub district, and Jurug Hamlet, Timbulharjo Village, Sevvon Sub District, Bantul District, D.I Yogyakarta. Nogosari hamlet as the treatment area, and Jurug hamlet as a control area. The aim ofthis study was to prevent an increasing of leptospirosis cases. The Design of study was quasi experimental. The interventions of study were distributed the leaflets/posters, billboards and promotion of health. At the ponds, and water puddles were given sodium hypochlorine. Rodent control in the indoor was applied the live traps (100 traps), and rodent control in the rice field was used the LTBS (linear trap barrier system).
The result of study showed that the knowledge of respondent (129 respondent) was increased 31,78% for the knowledge of leptospirosis symtom, 21,33%for the the knowledge of leptospirosis agent, 28,68% for the knowledge of leptospirosis transmssion, 24,66%for the species of leptospirosis reservoir, 3,10% for the treatment of leptospirosis and 37,21%for the prevent of leptospirosis transmission. The giving of disinfectant (sodium hipochlorine} in the water reservoirs can increase of the level of chlorine 2,5 mg/l. Application of LTBS in the rice field can reduce of the rice field rat (R. argentiventer}.
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