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Survei Cepat Cakupan Imunisasi Dasar pada Bayi Di Kabupaten Lumajang Tahun 2010
Background: Immunization coverage data in Lumajang District Health office in 2010 mentions that of 205 villages, there are 186 villages (90.7%) was achieved UCI. The remaining 19 villages (9.3%) have not reached the UCI. Lumajang District Health Office needs information on immunization coverage and the percentage of children immunized before 1 year or valid dose to do the planning in preventing the occurrence PD31. It needs study as a survey that aims to get the immunization coverage rate and valid dose immunization coverage in the Lumajang district. Methods: The study was rapid immunization coverage surveys using c1uster sampling technique. In the selected 30 districts Lumajang region or village c1usters randomly ln each selected c1uster required a minimum of 7 mothers with children aged 12-23 months. Stages of the survey was conducted based on a rapid survey guidelines developed by WHO with the ± 10% confidence interval. Results: Immunization coverage by card was lower than by history This difference shows the weakness of the immunization record systems. The survey results mentioned routine immunization completeness is 56. 7% (50.00-63.40%) which showed that of 100 infants in Lumajang district there are about 57 babies who have received complete routine immunizations. The surveyalso said 41.4% of valid dose (34.74-48.06%) it means that from 100 children who showed that in immunization there are about 41 children received immunizations under 1 year old. Suggestions: Improved recording and reporting system, especially the completeness of the fil/ing date of immunization on the immunization card. In addition it is necessary for vaccine delivery system improvements with respect to the time interval between administration of the same type of vaccine and vaccine administration of minimum age.
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