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Uji Daya Hambat Jahe Merah (Zingiber Officinale (Wilid) Rose. Yar Rubrum) Dan Lengkuas Merah (Alpinia Galanga L. Stuntz) Dengan Sediaan Obat Topikal Terhadap Mikrofungi Penyebab Penyakit Dermatofitosis
The research about Inhibition Test of Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale (Wil/d) Rose. Var rubrum) and Red Galangale (Alpinia galanga L. Stuntz) With Preparation of Topical Medicines for Microfungi cause of Dermatophytosis was conducted. The research used descriptive analysis and experimental method The research used complete randomized design, arranged factorially (3x5) with 2 replication. Parameter that is measured is the wide of transparent zone that is formedfrom the anti¬fungi extract . The result of MIC (Minimum Inhibitory Concentration) test shows that red galangale and red ginger can be obstructed at 25% and 50% concentration.
The variant analysis result shows that the highest average of obstruction capacity is on Clotramizol cream which the average is 13,95 mm. The obstruction capacity's average of red galangale is 11,63 mm and red ginger is 9,5 mm whereas whitfield cream has the lowest average which is 7.95 mm. The optimum concentration of the research is 50%, with more dilating of transparent zone as the result. Increase of concentration injluences the transparent zone that formed which is more dilating on tested microfungi. Volatile oil and saponin component in red galangale is contribute in obstructing tested microfungi whereas the contributing component in red ginger is Flavonoid and volatile oil.
Key Words.Inhibition test, red ginger, red galangaIe, Dermatophytosiss.
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