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Perbandingan Daya Bunuh Abate Dengan Ekstrak Rimpang Temu lawak (Curcuma Xantorrhiza Roxh) Dalam Membunuh Larva Instar III Aedes Aegypti
Comparison of Power KiII Abate With Ginger Rhizome Extract (Curcuma Xantorrhlza Roxb) ln Killing Aedes aegypti Larval instars 111. Dengue is endemie arbovirus diseases which currently have infected more than 100 countries, both located in the tropics and subtropics, WHO estimates that about 50-100 million cases of dengue infection occur each year, resulting in 250,000 to 500,000 cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever and 24,000 deaths annually. The right way to tackie dengue is to break the chain of transmission of the disease. Termination of the chain of disease transmission can be done to eradicate mosquito breeding and larvacide. The purpose of this study was to compare the ability of the power of ab ate and ginger to kill Aedes larval instars 1II of aegypti. Design is after only with control design "outcome variable is observed at the same time to treatment group and the control group, after treatment was given to the treatment group. The sampie size is 25 head per unit of treatment (WHO). The number of replications is 4 replications. So that the larvae needed is 25 x 2 x 4 = 200 tail, plus 50 for control and 25 tails for supplies. The data obtained will be analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOYA) and if there are differences in the mean number of deaths larvae then followed by LSD test at 5% level of error in both ab ate and rhizome ginger extract. The results showed that the ginger extracts and abate at all concentrations of proven ability killing power against Aedes aegypti larval in star 1II, there is a significant difference between the mortality of larvae of Aedes aegypti in containers of ginger rhizome extract to abate, the average mortality of larvae of Aedes aegypti in containers contains abate more than the rhizome ginger extract.
Key Words: ginger, abate, aedes aegypti
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