Text
Prevalens Asma Berdasarkan Kuesioner ISAAC dan Hubungan dengan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Asma Pada Siswa SLTP diDaerah Padat Penduduk Jakarta Barat Tahun 2008
Introduction:Asthma prevalence is increasing in all part of the world including Indonesia. This research to know asthma prevalence of 13–14 years old children in West Jakarta in 2008. To know relationship between asthma prevalence and wheeze, night cough, asthma in the last 12 months, physical exercise, atopy (rhinitis and eczema), history of breastfeeding in early life, and familial history of asthma.
Methods:Cross Sectional Study were doing by reviewed 2080 subject 13–14 years old in West Jakarta using ISAAC
questionnaires. The results was analyzed with Pearson Chi Square test using SPSS 16.0.
Results:The asthma prevalence in 13–14 years old children in West Jakarta 2008 was 13.1%. Pervalence of rhinitis and eczema respectively 16.4% and 3.9%. There is statistically significally significant correlation between whenze and atopy. We also found significant correlation between familial asthama history and prevalence of astha in children. This study did not find significant statistical correlation between asthama prevalence and history of breasfeeding in early life. Conclusion: The asthama prevelence among 13-14 years ald cildren in west Jakarta in 2008 was 13.1%. There is significant statistical correletion between prevelence of asthama and wheeze, atopy, familial asthma history, but not statistically significant with history of breasfeeding in early life.
No other version available