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Studi Kematian Ibu dan Kematian Bayi di Provinsi Sumatera Barat: Faktor Determinan dan Maslahnya
One of the main goals that WHO wants to reach in 2000 is Health for All Year2000. Some of indicators have been using to measure the goals, such asinfant mortality rate (IMR) and maternal mortality rate (MMR). WestSumatera Health Office had been successed reducing IMR and MMR forover 5 years, but the score was not mentioned the exact number becausethis measurement just using national statistic measurement. It also couldnot describe the disparity between the area and sosial group in WestSumatera. This research aim is to get the exact number of IMR and MMR, determinat factors and its problems in West Sumatera in 2007. The studydesain was Direct Household Survey Method with prospective approach.The research was done in 19 different government district in West Sumaterafrom January 1st until December 31st 2007. Result of this research foundIMR and MMR of West Sumatera in 2007 is 28,4 per 1.000 birth life and211,9 per 100.000 birth life. Asphyxia and postpartum bleeding is the maincause of infant and maternal death. West Sumatera Health Office and itsgovernment should have a strong commitment to build effective networkingto reduce IMR and MMR in West Sumatera
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