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Hubungan Antara Status TSH Ibu Hamil denganRiwayat Kehamilan dan Kelahiran di Daerah Endemik Gaki
Background: Excess of iodine during pregnancy can give a special problem. Diagnosis of hyperthyroidism during pregnancy can cause first-trimester spontaneous abortions, high rates a/still births and neonatal deaths, two- to threefold increases in the frequency of low birth weight infants, preterm delivery, fetal or neonata! hyperthyroidism, and intrauterine growth retardation.
Odjective: These studies examine the relationship between TSH levels in pregnant women with a history of pregnancy and birth mothers in lDD endemic areas.
Method: This study is a non-intervention with cross sectional comparative design. In previous research carried out screening for pregnant women who live in areas of endemic iodine deficiency disorder. From the results of screening found 67 pregnant women, where 32 pregnant women have a lower TSH «0.3 jiiUlm/) and 35 pregnant women had normal TSH levels (0.3-3. 6i piU/m I). After giving birth mothers checked TSH level again and recorded the history of his birth.
Result: In this study there was no differencefor complaints during pregnancy that leads to the signs of hyperthyroidism between group of pregnant women with low TS/-f and group of pregnant women with normal TSH. There was no significant difference between postpartum maternal TSH and TSH babies group of pregnant women with low TSH and group a/pregnant women with normal TSH. There was a significant differencefor TSH mother before and after delivery.
Conclusions: Low serum TSH value has no effect on the clinical state a/pregnant women and infants born allegedly under the influence of the increase of hCG in the first trimester of pregnancy, is not because of the circumstances leading 10 hyperthyroid mothers. But in this study hCG levels pregnant women are 1101 were mea1ured.
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