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Faktor-faktor yang Berhubngan dengan Kepatuhan Petugas terhadap SOP Imunisasi pada Penanganan Vaksin Campak
Measles is one of the infectious diseases that pose as primary cause of death among children in developing countries, including Indonesia. Measles immu¬nization program in Indonesia has been done relatively well, but the fact shows that there are still cases of measles found in several areas. It is suspected that vaccine's efficiency is not optimal due to the ineffective cold chain system, or the vaccine officer does not administer vaccine following the established procedures. In turns, those aspects caused ill-functioning of vaccine system. Based on this fact, this study is carried out with to find out factors which are as¬sociated with vaccine officer's compliance to the standard operating procedure of immunization in administrating measles vaccine in District of Kebumen in 2009. Variables of this study are education, training, work duration, knowledge, attitude, motivation, incentive, leadership perception, supervision and facility. This study is applying quantitative approach using cross sectional method. All the population (69 respondents) was taken as sample, and the primary data were solicited through observation and interview. The result of this study shows that the compliance rate of the officers is 60.9%. Independent variables which are Significantly associated with officer's compliance are education, knowledge, incentive and facility. Knowledge and facility are the two dominant factors as¬sociated with officer's compliance, with ORs of 5.195 and 5.287, respectively.
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