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Kesiapan Petugas Puskesmas dalam Penanggulangan Infeksi Menular Seksual dan HIV/AIDS pada Pelayanan Antenatal
Prevalence HIV/AIDS among housewife has been increasing which was notice by higher cases of HIV positive babies An effective intervention effort in the health sector is to acccelerate the decreasing of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) through interrate approach of reproductive health care and STD HIV/AIDS. One of reproductive health services was to prevention and treatment of STD-HIV/AIDS. When this program was integrated with antenatal care it will prevents transmission of HIV from mother to child. The program called Prevention Mother To Child Transmission of PMTCT. Recently in Indonesia program antenatal care has not yet optimally intergated with STD-HIV/AIDS service. The Objective of this study was to know how far preparedness of health center presonel in prevention transmission of STD, HIV/AIDS intergated with antenatal care. This study was exploration research. Respondents of this study were personals of public health center that have task related to antenatal care and prevention program of STD, HIV/AIDS. Locations of study were Surabaya, Malang, Tulungagung, Semaang, Denpasar and Batam. Data collection was done by interviewed and focus Group Discussion. The result of the study revealed the unprepared-ness of PHC personnel in term of knowledge about reproductive health and skill in universal precaution practice in intergrated program of prevention STD. HIV/AIDS and ante natal care. Lack of facilities and its supporting system including the laboratory equipment and reagents also make activities of this intergrated program being obstacle. Health service program still conducted fragmented because there was no standard operational procedure (SOP) of intergrated program of STD. HIV/AIDS prevention and antenatal care. It was suggested to conduct a comprehensive program of reproductive health by increasing health personnel knowledge and skll with training: arange SOP of intergrated program of STD. HIV/AIDS prevention and antenatal care. It also needs to complete the facility with laboratory equipment i.e. rapid test and drugs to support this intergrated program.
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