Text
Analisis Survival Peningkatan Densitas Mineral Tulang Pasien Perempuanyang Menderita Osteoporosis Primer dengan Terapi Sesuai Tata laksana Klinik MTIE (Makmal Terpadu Immunoendokrinologi)
Life expectancy in Indonesia was increasing every year as impact of access to health services. On 2004, number of elderly people is 16.5 million, 52.6% is female. The most health problem facing by female elderly was osteoporosis that it proved by incidence of oesteoporosis among female was higher thatn male. Infact of that one out of three female tends to have osteoporosis: meanwhile the incidence among male is one out of seven. The objective of this study was to know the length of time for bone development in order to increase the mineral bone density up to 1.5% and 3 percentages in three measurement locations (lumbal, femur, redius). The study has probed as well as the influence factors of bone growth among that the osteoporosis patients who were examinated their bone at klinik Makmal Terpadu Imunoendokrinologi FK UI. This is a longitudinal study with scope in clinical area which the secondary data analysis from medical record data. The total sample was 52 asteoporosis patients. Analysis survival application is performed for data analysis by using variable time and event from January 2004 to December 2007. The analysis in this study univanate, bivariate. Kaplan-Meer method, and multivariate with double regresi cox. The factors related with time of ramodeling bone were medication standard operating procedure (SOP), and body mass index (BMI). Medication SOP in Klinik Makmal has faster time of remodeling bone and significant result comparing with SOP in other policlinic: on lumbal (event 1.5%) and 3%), and femur (event 1.5%). Patients with BMI < 25 has faster time remodeling bone than patients with BMI > 25 on femur 1.5%. Contraception group and patient’s age have not anough provided the different time of remodeling bone in those measurement. SOP hazard ratio on lumbal was 3.359. It means patient who receives therapy in klinik Makmal has 3.36 times change to have lumbal remodeling bone up to 1.5%. Meanwhile, medication SOP hazard ratio on femur event was 1.5% is 2. 182 means patient who receives medication SOP in Klinik Makal has chane 2.18 times to have femur bone development 1.5% (Radius bone are medication SOP and contraception on development 3%, and SOP and age on development 1.5%). However, multivariate result does not show statistic significant on radius bone.
No other version available