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Tren Penyakit Penyebab Kematian Bayi dan Anak Balita di Indonesia dalam Periode Tahun 1992-2007 (Trend of Causes of Death of Infant and Children Under-Five Year old In Indonesia in The Year Period 1992-2007)

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The fourth target of Millenium Development Goals 2015 in Indonesia is to decrease infant mortality rate, and children under-five year old mortality rate from 34 per 1,000 LB and 44 per 1,000 births to 23 per 1,000 LB and 32 per 1,000 births respectively. The aim of this analysis is to know the trend of causes of death of infant and children under-five year old in the twelve years last period (1995-2007). This analysis used baseline health research 2007, national health survey 2001, and household health survey 1995 data. The survey design is cross-sectional. The of those survey using sampling frame of Socio-Economic National Survey 2007, 2001, 1995, chosen through probability proportonal to size selection.The sample number of baseline health research 2001, national health survey 2001, and hosehold health survey 1995 were 280, 000 HH, 211,168 HH, and 206,240 HH. The unit analyses are household members aged 1995 were 280,000 HH, 211,168 HH, and 206,240 HH. The unit analyses are household members aged 0-4 years that’s dead in the one year period before the survey. Instrument was designed with verbal anotopsy technique to get the signs and symptoms before death from the information of the family of the deceased. Cause of death was diagnosed based on the International Classification of Diseases-10. Cause of death resulted in the infant mortality was still the pattern of the diseases in twelve years ago (year 1995) that were perinatal disorders, diarrhea, meningitis malformation. The proportion of several environmmental-based communicable diseases increased in the six years of the last period (2001-2007) that were diarrhea, tuberculosis, malaria, dengue. The causes of death that threatened children under-five year old were as follows diarrhea, dengue, tuberculosis.

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Series Title

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Call Number

Jurnal Ekologi Kesehatan: 8(4): 1100-1107

Publisher

Jakarta : Puslitbang Ekologi dan Status KesehatanBadan Litbang Kes., 2009

Collation

8p.

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ISBN/ISSN

1412-4025

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Subject(s)

death
infant mortality

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