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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemanfaatan di Posyandu/Poskesdes di Indonesia
ndonesia has an important progress in community health status improvement, i.e infant mortality rate, maternal mortality rate, and life expectancy. However, amongs the ASEAN country these indicator were worse within the member. Since monetary crisis in 1997, difficulty of family economic decreased nutrition status of child. This situation shows Indonesia still have many problems about mother and children health. In other side, posyandu/poskesdes have played an important role to delivery primary health care for mother and child. The availability of services without optimalization of utility will be nothing in effort to increase health status of mother and child. Based on these background, this research aims to determine factors that have relationship with posyandu/poskesdes utilization. This research design was cross sectional survey. Raw data of Riskesdas 2007 was used in this research. Data was analyzed by binary logistic regression to determine posyandu/poskesdas utilization. These study has shown that the majority of respondents 73,5% of 238, 463 family never visit Posyandu/Poskesdes in three month last. This research fainded significant relationship between posyandu/poskesdes utilization with geographic location, family head characteristics, the number of children and reproductive woman household, and level of economic. The study recommended that in improving posyandu/poskesdes govermment has to consider predictor variables of posyandu/poskesdes utilization as result of this research to guarantee of sustainability. To increase research focused, questionnaires of Riskesdas in the future must be divide questions about posyandu and poskesdes utilization.
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