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Faktor Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Anak dan Remaja dengan Status Ekonomi Marginal yang Mengkonsumsi Minumab Keras (Factors Related to Alcohol Consuming Behaviour of Children and Adolescents in Marginal Economic Status Area)
Alcohol consumption by children and adolescents have become a very serious education problem in several areas in Indonesia such as in Papua (Kompas 17-11-2003). Habitual alcohol drinking among children and adolescent, especially in marginal economic status area, will certainly influence their behavior and may result in serious social disturbances including criminal acts. The objective of the study is to determine factors that are related to the acts. The objective of the study is to determine factors that are related to the behavior of children and adolescents in alcohol. An analysis of secondary data of Basic Health research (Riskesdas) 207/2008 and National Social Survey (Susenas) 2007 which were cross-sectionally collected was conducted retrospectively through household and individual questionnaires on subjects age between 10-23 years old who drank alcohol more than once during a month before the survey. The result of this study shows that a high percentage of children and adolescents (39.0%) consumed traditional drink and whiskey/vodka (29.9%). More than 70% of them were older adolescents, 54,1% were elementary educated or lower and 3.4% belong to children aged 10-11 yr. DKI Jakarta had the highes number of alc0hol drinking children, yet at national level the greater part of them lived in villages (61.%). Together with the existence of other alcohol drinking household members, the level of education is significantly related to the frequency of alcohol drinking.
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