Prevalence and Determinants of Diabetes Mellitus and Inpaired Glucose Tolerance in Indonesia (A Part of Basic Health Research/Riskesdas) | Perpustakaan dan Galeri Kebijakan Kesehatan

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Prevalence and Determinants of Diabetes Mellitus and Inpaired Glucose Tolerance in Indonesia (A Part of Basic Health Research/Riskesdas)

Laurentia Mihardja - Nama Orang; Delima - Nama Orang; Hadi Siswoyo - Nama Orang; Lannyawati Ghani - Nama Orang; Sidartawan Soegondo - Nama Orang;

To estimate the prevalence of diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes mellitus (DM) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in 15 year old and over in urban Indonesia and their association with risk factors such as age, smoking physical inactivity, obesity, hypertension. A national sample involving 24, 417 participants living in urban Indonesia aged > 15 years were examine for 2 hours of plasma glucose concentrations in a cross sectional survey using the 75-g oral glucose. Diagnostic criteria of the World Health Organization 1999and American Diabetes Association (ADA) 2003 were used to determine the prevalence of abnormal glucose tolerance. Data on age, smoking, physical activity were obtained from the personal interview, and obesity included body mass index and waist circumference and blood pressure were measured. The prevalence of diabetes in urban Indonesia was 5.7%, consisting of diagnosed diabetes mellitus (DDM) 1.5% undiagnosed diabetes mellitus (UDDM) 4.2% and IGT 10.2%. The prevalence of DM was 6.4% in women and 4.9% in men. In the youngest group (15-24 years) 5.3% had IGT. Prevalence increases with age with a sharp rise from middle age (35-54 years). Determinant factors for IGT and diabetes were age, smoking, obesity, central obesity and hypertension. These results indicate that diabetes has become a major public health problem in Indonesia and needs national strategies to screen, prevent and treat the

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Belum memasukkan lokasi Acta Medica Indonesiana, 41(4): 169-175

A00002340

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Judul Seri: -
No. Panggil: Acta Medica Indonesiana, 41(4): 169-175
Penerbit: Jakarta : RS. Cipto Mangunkusumo., 2009
Deskripsi Fisik: 6p.
Bahasa: English
ISBN/ISSN: 0125-9326
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Subjek: diabetes mellitus
research
GLUKOSE TOLERANCE TEST
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