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Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Autisme (Suatu Pendekatan Meta-Analisis)
Generally autism can be understood as a state where a child having asocial interaction development disturbance and prefer to self activity scems like to live in his own world, with 3 major symptoms which are can’t or limited in interaction with others, can’t or limited in verbal communication neither nonverbal comm. Unication and repeatedly doing in the same activities that useless that useless. Autism caused by a major neurological disturbance. Design of this research is a research analytic descriptive and Meta-Analysis. According the analysis for six article, know that antenatal blood, asphyxia given risk autism incident with OR – 4.333 (95% Ci 1.271 – 14.777) and OR – 4.111 (95% Ci 1,0337 – 16.295). This objective of the research is to know if there is a relationship between giving vaccination containing of mercury and autism in children who live in. The study an observational research with case control design which assess the relationship of certain effect and the risk factor. This research take 162 children as samples. They are consist of 81 children who diagnosed as an autism and 81 children are health. The statistic test used are chi-square and regression logistic. Oldd reta shows that children 6 has 9,69 times more susceptible than in less than 6 time. Reseacrch result indicates that a mother with fisheries product consuming history have chance to giving birth an autism child for 1.32 time bigger compare for those wha didn’t but this calculations are not significant in statistic. FromOR (odds Radio) calculation in cough estimate are known that the risk of having autistic child because of consuming “tengiri” fish (Spanish Mackerel) is 5,30 time bigger and consuming shellfish is 4.40 times bigger than who didn’t and this calculation are significant in statistic.
Conclusion : Correlation between antenatal blood asphyxia, vaccination, and taxic heavy metal with the incidence autism.
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