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Tren dan Disparitas Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB), Angka Kematian Anak Balita (AKA), Angka Kematian Balita (AKBA) Menurut Sosial Ekonomi di Indonesia, Susenas 1998, 2001-2003 (Trend and Disparity Mortality Rate (IMR), Child Mortality Rate (CMR) and Under Five Mortality Rate (5MR) and Social Economic Status inIndonesia in 1998, 201and 2003

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Infan Mortality Rate (IMR), Child Mortality Rate (CMR) and Under Five Nmortality rate (U5MR), especially IMR, are imporant as welfare indicators. IMR and U5MR ae The Healthy Indonesia 2010 Indicators (IS 2010). The IMR and CMR are the MDG indicator. Due to indicators. Due to inadequate registration system in Indonesia, estimation of various parameters of population, still rely upon survey data. Frequently, IMR and U5MR are estimated indirectly from population Census (SP), the Intercensal Population Survey (Supas), Te National Socio-Econoic Survey (ssenas), and the Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI). The analysis objectives are to find the trend of IMR, CMR and U5MR, and its pattern by the social economic background and as well as the disparities. The Source data are the 1998, 2001 and 2003 Susenas. The data cover all provinces except Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, Maluku and Papua. The variables are children seurvival (men of children ever born and mean of children survival), urban rural, regional, education background and quntile of strata economics. Analyses were done with indirect techique analysis with Brass-Trussel Method West Model. The analysis shows that trends of all indicators are fluctuative. The estimates of IMR and U5MR for the five-year period to the survey indicated a slightly increase from the 1998 Susenas (49 and 65) to the 2001 Susenas (51 and 65), then decreased in the 2003 Susenas (42 and 52). All indicators show that the mortality by social economics backgraound arehighest in the proorest family, less educated mothers, live in the rural area and in the East of Indonesia Region. The results also show that the 2003 Susenas U5MR is exceeding the IS 2010 target (58/1000) and almost reach IMR IS 2010 target (40/1000).

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Series Title

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Call Number

Jurnal Ekologi Kesehatan, 7(3): 838-848

Publisher

Jakarta : Puslitbang Ekologi Kesehatan Badan Litbangkes., 2008

Collation

10p.

Language

ISBN/ISSN

1412-4025

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Edition

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Subject(s)

infant mortality
SOCIAL CLASS
CHILD MORTALITY

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