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Backgrown: Enamel demineralization is a common and undesirable side effect of fixed appliance Orthodontic treatment. Many studies showed that the prevalence varied between 2-96%. There are many was to prevent demineralization and increased remineralization such as oral hygiene instruction and by topical application such as acidulated phosphate flour (APF) casein phospopeptide-amorphous calcium …
Background: Indonesia has a variety of plants that can be used for medicines. One of the medicinal plants is Nigella sativa. Nigella sativa has been used for medicinal purposes, both as medicinal herb and as medicinal oil. It contains saponin and atsiri oils that have antifungal, antimicrobial and antibacterial effects. Nigella sativa has been suggested as denture cleansers since it can inhibit…
Background: Traumatic ulcer is a common form of ulceration occured in oral cavity caused by mechanical trauma, either acute or chronic, resulting in loss of the entire epithelium. Traumatic ulcer often occurs in children that are usually found on buccal mucosa, labial mucosa of upper and lower lip, lateral tongue, and a variety of areas that may be bitten. To properly diagnose the ulcer, dentis…
Background: Hemophilia is a hereditary bleeding disorder that can increase the risk of disease in oralcavity. Sometimes hemophilia is not always established already in a patient. The lack of awareness of hemophilia presence can cause serious problem. Purpose: The purpose of this review is to explain about dental bleeding manifestation and management in hemophilic patient. Reviews: Hemophilia ca…
Background: Dental anthropology is a new field of study in Indonesia, hence there are few numbers of research that can be found in this field. Knowledge in this field is needed due to the large area and diversity of the people. Moreover, knowledge regarding the possibility to differentiate the sexes of skeletons is still needed for the purpose of identification. Purpose: This research intended …
Background: Probiotics are microbes derived from the group of lactic acid bacteria that work to maintain the health of hosts. Probiotics can also be used to improve oral health. Periodontal disease is usually marked with gingival inflammation and alveolar bone resorption. Gram negative anaerobic bacteria that play important role in human periodontal disease are Porphyromonas gingivalis. (P. gin…
Background: Orthodontic treatment with fixed apliance produces structural and biochemical changes and breeding the balance between the synthesis and the breakdown of the collagen in the periodontium. Matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8) plays an importantrole in the remodeling of periodontal ligament during orrhodontic movement. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to observe the expression MMP…
Dental health services program implementation in Balogsari Public Health Center during there years 2006 until 2008, have a high aserage ratio of filling treatment compared to tooth extraction treatment (1:1.79) as. Compared to the standard set by the Ministry (1:1). Cost effecttiveness and analysis and quality of life is needed as a form of economic evaluation of cross incurred by the consequen…
Background: Blind and deaf children need a particular guidance in dental health education to promote oral hygiene as normal children do. Purpose: The objective of this study was to observe the difference of plaque index between blind and deaf children before and after dental health education. Methods: This research used purposive sampling technique. Twenty-three blind children were taken as sam…
Background: Sweet taste is a pleasant sensation. Sweet taste is mostly consumed and fancied by many people. Physiologically, glucose is body source of energy, but if over used it can be affected to the body metabolism. This can be worsen if the person not doing a healthy lifestyle. One way to implement a healthy lifestyle is by doing physical exercises. Purpose: The aim of this study wasto dete…