Free radicals in Cigarette smoke can destroy tissue and cells of the body. The activity of free radicals can be reduced by antioxidants from external and internal. The objective of this research is to investigate the effects of vitamin C and vitamin E combination on the histopathology or rat liver exposed by subcronic cigarette smoke. This research using true experimental study with post test o…
Tuberculosis (TB) affected adults and children. The incidence of TB in children was increasing in Jember, East Java. A study from RS Paru Jember found that 17 (11%) students were infected by Tb. This figure exceeded taht of national level. This study aimed examine the association between lack of house light, overcrowding, humidity, and the risk of TB infection among elementary school children i…
Indonesai adalah negara kepulauan terbesar di dunia.Jumlah populasi dI Indonesia adalah237.512.352 (Juli 2008). Kematian dan Kesakitan ibu masih merupakan masalah utama di Indonesia. Indonesia tidak memiliki sistem statistik vital untuk mengumpulkan informasi secara langsung mengenai indikator-indikator tersebut. Angka kematian ibud (AKI) di Indonesia lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan sebagian b…
This was an analytical study using a correlation design performed on DHF suspects, especially those who were undergoing their third, fifth, and seventh day of fever. The population under study was all DHF patients, male and female, including children, with clinical diagnosis suggesting the possibility of DHF, who were consuming guave juice. Research sample 50 individuals, were selected randomly…
Oleandrin in one of cardenolida compound isolated from and active fraction of Nerium indicum Mill leaves. (fam. Apocynaseae), which have cytotxic effect on several human cancer cells, and also to normal cells in vitro. Another compound which was potential as renal anticancer has also been isolated from N. indicum. However, its chemical structure has not been discovered. The aim of this study wa…