Typhoid fever is a common cause of fever, worldwide distribution, most prevalent throughout the tropic, especially in places with the poor sanitaryconditions. It was estimated that the global annual incidence of typhoid fever is 33 million cases with 1.5 million deaths. In Indonesia, the incidence of typhoid fever is estimated 350 to 810 cases per 100,00 population and the fatality is estimated…
Colorectal cancer is the fourth most frequent malignant disease in the world. Estimation of new cases and mortality are 1.023000 and 529.000 annually. There is an increase of colorectal cancer in Indonesia, but no exact number available. The problems in management of colorectal cancer are patients came in advanced stage, refractory cytostatics regiment, adverse reaction to cytostatics. Alternat…
Hypertension is a disease which need a complex therapy and high cost of drugs. This fact urge exploration of new antihypertensive drug. The aim of the research was to asses to look at the activity of curcumin and its derivatives bisdemethoxy curcumin and bis (demethoxydehydroxy) curcumin on the contraction of isolated organ smooth muscle induced by an ά1 – on the adrenergic receptor agonist …
Leptospirosis merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri Leptospira interrogans, sebuah mikroorganisme berbentuk spiral yang menyerang hewan dan manusia. Sejauh ini, tikus merupakan reservoir (sumber) dan sekaligus penyebar utama penyebab leptospirosis, sedangkan manusia sebagai hospes insidentil. Beberap jenis hewan lain (sapi, kambing , domba, kuda, babi, anjing) dapat terserang …