Background:Pre-adult dengue vector is controlled through management of the environment and the use of insecticides, although they have not yet entirely reduced dengue cas es. Development of method to control dengue vector physically have been conducted using electric current device converting DC into AC current. Methods: The study was conducted in three stages, aimed to find the effectiveness…
Theophylline is known as bronchodilator. Changes in the composition oftheophylline metabolites indicates the changes in its metabolism as well as its bronchodilator effect and its toxicity. Cauliflower is known has activity as enzyme inducers. The amount of theophylline and its metabolites were expressed as percentage of theophylline dose in blood. The study was aimed to examine the changes o…
Theophylline is known as bronchodilator. Changes in the composition of theophylline metabolites indicates the changes in its metabolism as well as its bronchodilator effect and its toxicity. Cauliflower is known has activity as enzyme inducers. The amount of theophylline and its metabolites were express ed as percentage oftheophylline dose in blood. The study was aimed to ex am ine the chang es…
Atenolol has a low oral bioavailability and a short elimination half-life. Therefore, alternative delivery system isimportant. Transdermal iotophoresis i.e. a systemic drug delivery via the skin, implementing a low intensity of electrical current, is one attractive candidate. This study evaluated feasibility of atenolol transdermal transport when lontophoresis was applied after enhancer pretrea…
Almost 80% of the populations in Indonesia live in malaria endemie areas. Until now, AMI was reported to lower high white the MDG target of AMI up to 5 per 10,000 pop¬ulation in 2015. This study aims to formulate the cardinal sign of clinical malaria in Musi Rawas district. Two hundred and eleven samples were taken based on the inclusive case se¬lection criteria include fever> 38°C, chills, …
Malaria is an infectious disease caused by Plasmodium spp, are naturally trans¬mitted by the mosquito Anopheles spp. Malaria transmission occurs because of interaction between the agent, the definitive host and intermediate hosts (humans). Therefore, the trans¬mission of malaria is injluenced by the presence and fluctuations in vector populations (i.e transmitting mosquito Anopheles spp). Ma…
Lengkong sub-district is malaria-endemic areas with a high morbidity. In the past three years, there is a decrease in the number of malaria cas es, but the number of imported malaria cases has increased significantly from the migration of workers return ing from ma¬laria-endemic areas outside Java. Epidemiological studies have been conducted with the aim of knowing the transmission factors ass…
Morbidity of dengue hemorrhagic fever is still high due to factors of transmission has not completely known yet, so that disease control be conducted based on the cas es. This study aimed to obtain information about factors related to the status of IgM anti-dengue vi¬rus. Studies have been conducted in village Klayan district Gunungjati regency Cirebon us¬ing cross sectional design. Variable …
The development of DHF patient usually assessed base on clinical condition, platelet count and haematocrit value as the DSS indicators. While leukocyte count is irrespective though leucopenia is common in viral infection. Therefore, further analysis was run to determine whether leucopenia could be as a predictor of DSS This study was a retrospective study with a case control (1:2) design usi…