Dengue vector control is mostly done by using plant-based insecticides. lnsecticides from the vegetable and fruit extracts of the leaves of plants that contain compounds alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, tannins, triterpenoids, and polyphenols can be used as an alternative to naturally control Ae. aegypti. The purpose of th is study was to determine the effectiveness of the B. vulgaris L extract…
ABSTRACT Dengue Hemorargic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by virus infection which is endemic in Indonesia and brings many health problems in the community. The virus transmits a disease to human bodies by biting of Aedes aegypti and Aesdes albovirus mosquitoes. In Jakarta, in 2009, there were 28,361 cases with afect to death of 26 people (CFR 0.09%). The purpose of this research was to gain …
Tanjung or Mimusops elengi is one of a tree that has many therapeutic effects and has been widely studied as an alternative drug like anti-inflammatory agent, diarrhea, and asthma. This study tested the larvicidal ability of Tanjung bark extract for larvae of Aedes aegypti. The solvent that will be used for Mimusops elengi stem extraction in this research is semi-polar and non-polar solvent, wh…
Besides its function in musculo-skeletal system, there is relationship of vitamin D and ma-lignancy, hypertension, diabetes mellitus and infectious diseases (immunity). Sufficient Se-rum 25(OH)D (> 30 ng/ml) will enhance 1-OH ase to convert25(OH)D to [1,25(OH)2D, the active vitamin D wich have ability to increase non specific and specific immunity. There is capability in to make [1 ,25(OH)20D]i…
Karies Gigi merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadinya radang pulpa dan periapikal yang paling banyak . Hal ini berdasarkan hasil Survey Kesehatan Rumah Tangga-Survey Kesehatan Nasional (SKRT-SURKESNAS) pada tahun 2001, masalah gigi dan mulut merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang paling sering dikeluhkan oleh lebih dari 60% masyarakat Indonesia, dan bahwa 90% penduduk Indonesia mengalami ma…
Multidrug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum strains are an increasing problem in endemic areas and are partly responsible for the worsening malaria situation around the world. New cheap and effective compounds active in combination with available drug in the field, such as indegenous traditional medicine, are urgently needed. The aim of this work was to characterize the simplitia and extrac…
The prevalence of Hypertension increase due to modern lifesyle, eating pattern, increasing of obesity and metabolic syndrome. Hypertension is thought to affect 1 billion people in the world' it is going to make a burden for the cost of therapy, besides the hypertension the risk to develop to cardiovasculer disease. Hypertension management shows that besides antihypertension drug, diet seems to …
Trans fatty acid can be found in partially hydrogenated vegetable oil such as margarine so it is more solid and not easy become rancid. Trans fatty rancid is also can be found in fried food, biscuit, bakery products and foof from ruminant animal like beef, veal and milk. High intake of trans fatty acid will increase low density lipoprotein (DL) and decrease high density lipoprotein (HDL). World…
Hipertension is a chronic disese which demands special attention because it has manyfatal complication such as cerebrovascular diseases, cardiovascular diseases and renal dysfunction. Prevalence of hypertension in Puskesmas Kelurahan Srengseng has in creased more than three fold in the year of 2007 compared to the year of 2006. In addition, majority of hypertension patients have complained of h…